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Net worth basics

How to Calculate Net Worth in the UK

A UK net worth statement adds assets and subtracts liabilities in pounds. ISAs and pension pots need separate account boundaries. Defined-benefit pension income and income-based student-loan repayments also need context that a single total cannot provide.

Choose one date and a GBP reporting basis

Decide whether you are recording an individual or household position. Collect bank, ISA, pension, investment, mortgage, and loan statements for the same date where possible. Record differences in dates and the basis of estimates in your working notes.

The UK calculator starts in GBP. It does not convert currencies. Convert overseas holdings yourself at a stated rate. Use your ownership share of jointly held property and a consistent share of its debt; this record is not a legal allocation of joint liability.

Use the UK net worth calculator →

Count each ISA account once

GOV.UK lists cash, stocks and shares, innovative finance, and Lifetime ISAs. An ISA is an account structure, not an extra investment to add on top of its contents. Use the current account value rather than the annual subscription allowance or lifetime contributions.

The calculator separates cash ISAs from stocks and shares ISAs. Exclude these balances from ordinary savings and investments outside ISAs. For a Lifetime ISA or another account without a dedicated field, use a named asset row and exclude it from any other total. Restrictions and possible withdrawal charges mean account value is not necessarily cash you can spend today.

GOV.UK: ISA types and account rules →

Distinguish pension pots from pension income

GOV.UK distinguishes defined-contribution pensions, whose pot value depends on contributions and investments, from defined-benefit schemes, which promise income under scheme rules. This calculator includes current defined-contribution pot values. It does not turn an annual defined-benefit entitlement or State Pension forecast into a lump-sum asset.

A self-invested personal pension (SIPP) is a personal pension. Keep SIPPs and other personal defined-contribution pots separate from workplace pots already entered. If the same pension could fit either heading, choose one field. Do not add its underlying funds again as outside investments.

The result uses account values before any future withdrawal tax or charges. It is not a pension transfer valuation or a recommendation to transfer, withdraw, or consolidate a pension. If you have defined-benefit rights, note their exclusion so that later comparisons keep the same scope.

GOV.UK: defined-contribution and defined-benefit pensions →

GOV.UK: personal pensions and SIPPs →

Separate property, mortgages, and student loans

Enter your share of the property’s current estimated value before the mortgage. Subtract your share of the remaining mortgage separately. Use outstanding debt rather than a monthly repayment. Include overdrafts and other loans once, without also counting an overdrawn account as positive cash.

For consistency, this calculator subtracts the full student-loan statement balance. GOV.UK explains that repayments for income-based plans depend on income and plan thresholds, not the size of that balance. The nominal balance therefore does not describe expected lifetime repayments or current monthly pressure. This method is not advice to make an early repayment.

If you keep a different student-loan measure elsewhere, label its scope and compare like with like. The calculator does not forecast repayments, interest, cancellation, or tax.

GOV.UK: how student-loan repayments are calculated →

A complete synthetic GBP example

These synthetic figures include £90,000 in defined-contribution pension pots and subtract the £30,000 student-loan statement balance. They exclude future State Pension and defined-benefit income. Credit card debt is a confirmed zero, not a missing entry.

UK personal balance sheet · synthetic GBP
BalanceAmount
Cash and savings outside ISAs£10,000
Cash ISAs£20,000
Stocks and shares ISAs£30,000
Workplace defined-contribution pensions£70,000
SIPPs and other personal pension pots£20,000
Property, before mortgage£250,000
Total assets£400,000
Mortgage£150,000
Student loans£30,000
Credit card debt£0
Total liabilities£180,000
Net worth: assets minus liabilities£220,000

Enter your own balances in the UK calculator →

Preserve the assumptions, not just the total

Use a supportable resale estimate for vehicles or business interests in the optional section. Record sources, excluded pension income, and any account restrictions beside your worksheet. Keep the same valuation basis when you return. A broad balance sheet is different from a liquid-assets measure.

The calculator passes a local draft to review. Confirming adds new holdings and a current-month checkpoint; it does not update matching existing accounts. Mixed investment and ISA totals use Other Asset, pension pots use Retirement, and student loans use Education Loan. Keep a private journal backup. This is general education, not financial, pension, legal, or tax advice.

Keep the worksheet and journal together →

Compare total and liquid net worth →

Sources and scope

These are general explanations and product instructions, not personal investment, tax, or debt advice. The examples are synthetic. Product instructions describe the current app.

For product details, read How it works and Data & privacy. Report a correction through Help & contact.